Nchọpụta in vitro (IVD) bụ ihe dị ka 11% nke ụlọ ọrụ ngwaọrụ ahụike, yana akụkụ dị mkpa nke ngwaọrụ ahụike, yana mmụba nke ụlọ ọrụ dị ihe dịka 18%.N'ihi mmepe ngwa ngwa nke teknụzụ dị ka teknụzụ biotechnology na optoelectronics na obodo m, imepụta teknụzụ in vitro diagnostic na-arụsi ọrụ ike ma bụrụ ndị ahịa isi obodo na nke abụọ masịrị ya.
A na-ekewa ngwaahịa diagnostic in vitro ka ọ bụrụ ngwa nyocha in vitro yana reagents in vitro diagnostic reagents.Dị ka nkewa nke diagnostic ụzọ na ihe, in vitro diagnostic ngwá nwere ike kewaa Clinical chemical analysis ngwá, immunochemical analysis ngwá, ọbara analysis ngwá na microbiological analysis ngwá, wdg Dị ka usoro nke kenha reagents, in vitro diagnostic ngwá nwere ike. a ga-ekewa n'ime usoro mepere emepe na usoro mechiri emechi ụzọ abụọ.Enweghị mmachi ọkachamara n'etiti reagents nchọpụta na akụrụngwa eji na sistemụ mepere emepe, yabụ otu usoro ahụ dabara adaba maka ndị nrụpụta sitere na ndị nrụpụta dị iche iche, ebe usoro mechiri emechi na-achọkarị reagents naanị iji mezue ule ahụ nke ọma.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ndị isi ụwa na-emepụta nchọpụta in vitro na-elekwasị anya na sistemụ mechiri emechi.N'otu aka ahụ, e nwere ụfọdụ ihe mgbochi teknụzụ dị n'etiti ụzọ nchọpụta dị iche iche (ule), na n'aka nke ọzọ, usoro mechiri emechi nwere ezigbo uru na-aga n'ihu.
Dabere na ụkpụrụ nchọpụta na usoro nchọpụta, in vitro diagnostic reagents nwere ike kewaa n'ime biochemical diagnostic reagents, immunodiagnostic reagents, molecular diagnostic reagents, microbial diagnostic reagents, mmamịrị diagnostic reagents, coagulation diagnostic reagents, hematology na eruba cytometry diagnostic, wdg.
In vitro nchoputa (IVD) na-ezo aka na usoro nyocha nke na-ewepụ ihe nlele (ọbara, mmiri ara, anụ ahụ, wdg) n'ahụ mmadụ maka nchọpụta iji chọpụta ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrụ anụ ahụ, gụnyere ihe ọmụmụ ihe omimi, nchọpụta mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, ọgwụ ntụgharị na usoro ndị ọzọ. .Dabere na atụmatụ, ahịa nyocha in vitro zuru ụwa ọnụ na 2018 bụ ihe dị ka ijeri US $ 68, mmụba kwa afọ nke 4.62%.A na-ebu amụma na a ga-edobe ọnụ ọgụgụ uto nke 3-5% kwa afọ n'ime afọ iri na-abịanụ.N'ime ha, immunodiagnosis aghọwo akụkụ kachasị mkpa.
Oge nzipu: Mar-22-2022